Frequently Asked Framing Questions

"Four engineers shed light on common framing mysteries, myths & misconceptions"

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APRIL JLC 1998 FREQUENTLY ASKED Framing Questions When to Double Rafters Q.When you remove one rafter to install a skylight, do you have to double the two rafters at the sides of the opening? What about the headers? A.When you’re framing a skylight that requires you to remove no more than two rafters, a common rule of thumb says to double the rafters on either side of the opening and use double headers. This is often required by building inspectors, but in fact, it’s a very conservative guideline that often results in unnecessary framing. Only in rare cases are the doubled headers required. And in many cases, particularly when 2×10 or 2×12 rafters are chosen

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About the Author

Robert Randall

Robert Randall, P.E. owns Randall Engineering in Mohegan Lake, N.Y

About the Author

Christopher DeBlois

Christopher DeBlois, PE is a structural engineer and principal at CFD Structural Engineering in Roswell, Georgia. The firm offers special expertise in wood and timber framing, and projects combining wood with other structural materials. Recent projects include a vaulted timber pavilion for a church in Birmingham, Alabama, a 64-ft. pedestrian bridge for the Fernbank Museum of Natural History in Atlanta, Georgia, and a contemporary wood and glass studio and lake house in rural Maine.

About the Author

Frank Woeste

Frank Woeste is professor emeritus at Virginia Tech University and a wood construction consultant. fwoeste@vt.edu.

About the Author

Scott McVicker

Scott McVicker is a structural engineer in Palo Alto, Calif. Visit his World Wide Web Site at mcvicker.com.

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