Troubleshooting Roof Leaks: Problems & Solutions

Careful flashing at penetrations and edges can prevent most roof leaks

7 MIN READ

Problem:

No overflow scupper. The parapet wall around this roof has only one scupper on each side, with no overflow scupper. If the primary scupper becomes blocked – by a tennis ball, for example, or in this case, a soda can – then not only are leaks likely to occur, but ponding water on the roof could get heavy enough to threaten the structural integrity of the roof framing.

Solution:

Install a secondary scupper

2 inches higher than the primary scupper to drain excess water in case the primary scupper becomes blocked.

Problem:

Clogged roof drain.

Failure to clear away leaves from a drain strainer can cause ponding.

Solution:

Remind homeowners to check roof drains and scuppers regularly,

and to clean them at least once a year – preferably more often. An overflow scupper is needed here, as well – no roof should ever depend upon a single drain.

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About the Author

Harrison McCampbell

Harrison McCampbell is a consulting forensic architect in Brentwood, Tenn., specializing in moisture-related construction defects.

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